Search results for "Highlights"
Patients with mild acute diverticulitis can be safely treated without antibiotics in outpatient setting
Patients who presented to an ED and were randomized to receive only anti-inflammatory and symptomatic treatment had similar rates of hospitalization, return to the ED, and pain control as those who received the usual antibiotic treatment, a Spanish trial found.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2021/11/19/2.htm
19 Nov 2021
Electronic alert about lactulose linked to lower readmissions in patients with cirrhosis
The alert, which encouraged clinicians to prescribe rifaximin for patients with cirrhosis and hepatic encephalopathy who were on lactulose, increased uptake of rifaximin in such patients.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2022/01/28/3.htm
28 Jan 2022
Efficacy, safety of second-line therapies analyzed for two types of IBS
A systematic review and network meta-analysis focused on alosetron, eluxadoline, ramosetron, and rifaximin in adult patients who had irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) with diarrhea or mixed stool.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2019/04/26/2.htm
26 Apr 2019
Rise in liver disease deaths not fully explained by metabolic syndrome or alcohol use
An analysis of the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and alcohol use in the U.S. between 1999 and 2018 found that while the proportion of patients with metabolic syndrome and nonheavy alcohol use grew the most, liver disease increased the most among those who drank heavily.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2023/05/26/3.htm
26 May 2023
PPI use in the ICU associated with mortality risk
A systematic review and meta-analysis found that critically ill patients who received proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs) versus any comparator for stress ulcer prophylaxis had a higher risk for death, especially if they were more severely ill at baseline.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2022/06/24/3.htm
24 Jun 2022
Spotlight on The Liver Meeting
Highlights from the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases' annual meeting, held virtually this past weekend, included insights on COVID-19 and the liver and a conversation with the winners of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2020, who discovered hepatitis C virus.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2020/11/20/5.htm
20 Nov 2020
PPI prophylaxis didn't affect 90-day mortality rates among ICU patients
Gastrointestinal bleeds were less common among at-risk ICU patients who received IV pantoprazole instead of placebo, but rates of clinically important events were similar overall.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2018/10/26/2.htm
26 Oct 2018
Clinical practice update focuses on belching, bloating, distention
The American Gastroenterological Association offered 15 best practices for physicians caring for patients with these common GI symptoms.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2023/07/28/1.htm
28 Jul 2023
Safe to stop 5-ASA therapy for Crohn's disease when anti-TNF agent is started, study finds
A retrospective trial showed no increase in new corticosteroid therapy or disease-related hospitalization or surgery among patients who discontinued 5-aminosalycilate (5-ASA) therapy when initiating an anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) agent.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2019/08/23/3.htm
23 Aug 2019
Half of overweight, obese adults may have fatty liver disease
The global prevalence of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease, a newly proposed term for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, is “astonishingly high,” the authors of a recent meta-analysis found.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2021/02/26/3.htm
26 Feb 2021