Search results for "Highlights"
Poor oral health associated with hospitalizations in outpatients with cirrhosis
Over three months, patients with cirrhosis who were hospitalized for nonelective reasons were more likely than those who were not to be decompensated, with higher rates of minimal hepatic encephalopathy plus frailty and history of periodontitis.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2022/11/18/2.htm
18 Nov 2022
Patient navigation associated with increased care, treatment in hepatitis C
A pre-post study in a safety-net health system found higher odds of linkage to care and direct-acting antiviral treatment in older adults who received patient navigation rather than usual care.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2022/05/27/3.htm
27 May 2022
Pandemic may have led to later presentation of colorectal, breast cancers
A single-center study in California found that more patients presented with stage I disease and fewer presented with stage IV disease in 2019 versus 2020, but the changes were statistically significant only for breast cancer.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2022/02/25/3.htm
25 Feb 2022
New practice guidance released for NAFLD
The recommendations from the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases cover the clinical assessment and management of patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2023/03/24/1.htm
24 Mar 2023
Excess weight over time associated with increased CRC risk
A German study found that the weighted number of years lived with overweight and obesity was associated with a higher risk for colorectal cancer (CRC) than excess body mass index at a single point in time.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2022/03/25/3.htm
25 Mar 2022
Pickle juice reduced cramp severity in patients with cirrhosis
A small trial randomized 82 patients with cirrhosis and frequent muscle cramps to drink either a sip of pickle brine or tap water when they developed cramps and found a significant reduction in cramp severity scores in the former group.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2022/04/22/3.htm
22 Apr 2022
U.S. sees decrease in HCC disease burden
Incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) decreased sharply by 2.3% annually after 2011, while incidence-based mortality saw a 3.2% annual decrease after 2013, according to a study based on national data.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2022/02/25/2.htm
25 Feb 2022
Spotlight on Helicobacter pylori treatment
A review found that susceptibility-guided therapy may be the superior first-line treatment for H. pylori infection in areas with high antibiotic resistance, while a study of trial participants with 26.5 years of follow-up showed that H. pylori eradication may provide long-term protection against gastric cancer.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2022/04/22/5.htm
22 Apr 2022
Review finds upadacitinib most effective for moderate to severe ulcerative colitis remission
The systematic review and meta-analysis of biologic and small-molecule drugs for patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis also found that upadacitinib ranked highest for adverse events, whereas vedolizumab had the lowest rate of adverse events and serious adverse events.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2021/12/17/2.htm
17 Dec 2021
U.S. sees increase in alcohol-associated liver disease mortality
Deaths from alcohol-associated liver disease increased among men and women, across all ages, and in all racial/ethnic populations in the U.S. from 2017 through 2020, leading researchers to call for a nationwide effort to reduce national alcohol consumption, improve screening, and optimize early treatment.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2022/03/25/2.htm
25 Mar 2022