Search results for "Highlights"
In the Clinic, 2023 summary highlight gastroenterology topics
Colorectal cancer screening was the focus of the latest In the Clinic article, while an article in a supplement to Annals reviewed clinically important developments in gastroenterology and hepatology in 2023.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2024/04/26/5.htm
26 Apr 2024
Higher MAP linked with AKI reversal among hospitalized patients
A 5 mm Hg increase in mean arterial pressure (MAP) was linked with a small but significant increase in the likelihood of reversal of acute kidney injury (AKI), according to a retrospective study of patients hospitalized with decompensated cirrhosis.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2024/04/26/2.htm
26 Apr 2024
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ACP Gastroenterology Monthly delivers a monthly summary of news in gastroenterology and hepatology, including the latest research, clinical guidelines, and FDA drug actions.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/subscribe/index.html
GLP-1 receptor agonists could modestly delay gastric emptying during periprocedural fasting, study suggests
A systematic review and meta-analysis found that glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists were associated with a delay of approximately 36 minutes in gastric emptying on scintigraphy compared to placebo.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2024/04/26/3.htm
26 Apr 2024
Restricting PPI prescription refills reduced use without noticeable clinical effects
Restrictions on proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) refills for patients without a documented long-term indication were associated with a rapid and sustained 7.3% absolute reduction in such prescriptions—a relative decline of nearly 30%, a Veterans Affairs study found.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2024/04/26/1.htm
26 Apr 2024
Spotlight on cholesterol and the liver
Very low low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels are associated with increased risk of liver complications in the general population, a European study found, while a study of Chinese patients with primary biliary cholangitis showed that high total cholesterol levels predicted liver disease.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2024/02/23/5.htm
23 Feb 2024
Score validated to assess patients with laryngeal symptoms for risk of GERD
In a study of 856 adults with chronic laryngeal symptoms, researchers created and validated a risk score, called COuGH RefluX, that is 79% sensitive and 81% specific for identifying gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2024/02/23/2.htm
23 Feb 2024
Undiagnosed liver disease frequently found among patients with cognitive impairment
Among 177,422 veterans with dementia and no prior cirrhosis diagnosis, 10.3% had a Fibrosis-4 score suggestive of advanced fibrosis and 5.3% had a score suggestive of cirrhosis.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2024/02/23/3.htm
23 Feb 2024
Cyclic vomiting syndrome affects 42 per 100,000 Medicaid beneficiaries, study finds
Within 30 days of diagnosis of cyclic vomiting syndrome, only 32% to 35% of adult patients had prescriptions for prophylactic treatment and 47% to 55% for acute treatment, according to an industry-funded study of U.S. claims databases.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2024/01/26/2.htm
26 Jan 2024
Serum ferritin values may improve risk stratification of MASLD patients
Baseline hyperferritinemia occurred in almost one-third of study patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and was associated with higher stages of fibrosis.
https://gastroenterology.acponline.org/archives/2024/01/26/3.htm
26 Jan 2024